riga, latvia country

When you’re hiking in the Baltics, every step reveals new horizons.

The monument, built in the early 1930's and unveiled in 1935, is 42 m (138 ft) high and is constructed of granite, travertine, and copper. Latvia borders Estonia in the north, Lithuania in the south, the Baltic Sea with the Gulf of Riga in the west, Russia in the east, and Belarus in the southeast.

The Riga Freedom Statue is in a plaza in the center of Riga near the old town. Seagoing ships found a natural harbour where the small Ridzene River once flowed into the Daugava, a major trade route to points east and south from the Riga was briefly an independent city-state but passed to The population grew exponentially in the 1800s, spurred by the 1817–19 abolition of serfdom in Lifland and Kurland as well as by the expansion of railroads (1861). Riga, Latvia The Old Town of Riga, Latvia, astride the Daugava (Western Dvina) River.

It occupies both banks of the Daugava (Western Dvina) River, 9 miles (15 km) above its mouth on the Gulf of Riga. History at your fingertips Its capita… It is bordered by Estonia to the north, Lithuania to the south, Russia to the east, Belarus to the southeast, and shares a maritime border with Swedento the west.

Across the border, Latvia awaits: scenic wetlands, country palaces, and Saturday’s chef-led tour through the converted zeppelin hangars of Riga’s food market.

Latvia has 1,957,200 inhabitants and a territory of 64,589 km (24,938 sq mi). Riga, Latvian Rīga, city and capital of Latvia. It honors the soldiers killed in the Latvian War for Independence (1918-20).

By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Since Latvia’s independence in 1918, it has been referred to as one of the Baltic states. In 1994 Russia completed its military withdrawal and Latvia soon began to forge modern relationships with the west by joining NATO and the European Union.

With the Russian border closed to eastern trade, the port’s transit role declined, but its agricultural and timber exports became the core of the national economy.

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This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of The Latvian capital, the largest city in the Baltics, is a fascinating mixture of proud Latvian tradition and influences of the various countries that have occupied it. The country is also bordered by Russia and Belarus, and it shares maritime borders with Sweden. Latvia , officially known as the Republic of Latvia (Latvian: Latvijas Republika, Livonian: Lețmō Vabāmō), is a country in the Baltic region of Northern Europe.

The city’s manufacturing sector expanded to include foundries and machine works, shipbuilding yards, and factories that produced railroad cars, electric appliances, chemicals, and, from the early 1900s, automobiles and airplanes. Samnera Velsa iela 1 Riga LV-1510 Latvia Telephone: +(371) 6710-7000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(371) 6710-7000 or +(371) 2920-5708 Fax: +(371) 6710-7001 Email: askconsular-riga@state.gov The ķegums Latvia was occupied and annexed by the Soviets in 1940, and Riga lost thousands of people in 1940–41 to Soviet deportations and executions. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.An ancient settlement of the Livs and Kurs, Riga emerged as a trading post in the late 12th century. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. The New Town is easily reached by an efficient and modern bus and tram network.

The Old Town of Riga, Latvia, astride the Daugava (Western Dvina) River.Three Brothers building complex in the Old Town of Riga, Latvia. © Clara maigi/Shutterstock.com Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription.

The removal of Riga’s Latvia’s independence was declared in Riga on November 18, 1918, and the city became the new republic’s capital.

(From left) Riga Dom (cathedral), St. Peter's Church, and St. Saviour's Anglican Church in Riga, Latvia.

Location map of Latvia Destination Latvia, one of the three Baltic states, situated on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea, between Estonia and Lithuania. Independent once again since 1991, Riga's Art Nouveau center has won it UNESCO World Heritage Site designation. U.S. Embassy Riga. Latvia's independence was now possible, and the parliament in Latvia voted on re-establishing de facto independence, restoring Latvia's pre-war status as a sovereign independent country.

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Independent once again since 1991, Riga's Art Nouveau center has won it UNESCO World Heritage Site designation.

Latvia is largely a fertile lowland with numerous lakes and hills to the east. (2011) 658,640; (2015 est.)

Opened up to mass tourism with the advent of budget air travel, Riga's Old City and its abundance of bars and restaurants can be explored on foot. Associate Professor of Baltic Studies and Head of the Baltic Studies Program, University of Washington. 641,007.

Latvia declared renewed independence in May 1990, mobilizing nonviolent resistance to achieve that goal in About Riga The Latvian capital, the largest city in the Baltics, is a fascinating mixture of proud Latvian tradition and influences of the various countries that have occupied it.

Industry shifted to consumer goods, among them the world’s smallest camera, the VEF Minox. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn!

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